Public spending
Which government owes the most?
One figure, the same definition in all 27 member states, ranked high to low.
The highest figure is Greece at 146.1%, the lowest Estonia at 24.1%. The EU27 figure is 81.7%.
All 27 countries
- GR146.1%
- IT137.1%
- FR115.6%
- BE107.9%
- ES100.7%
- PT89.7%
- FI88.5%
- AT81.5%
- HU74.6%
- SI65.7%
- DE63.5%
- SK61.4%
- PL59.7%
- RO59.3%
- HR56.3%
- CY55.0%
- LV46.9%
- MT46.4%
- NL44.4%
- CZ44.3%
- LT39.5%
- SE35.1%
- IE32.9%
- BG29.9%
- DK27.9%
- LU26.5%
- EE24.1%
Countries with a figure: 27 of 27.
Fifteen years: the three highest, the three lowest, and the EU27
2011–2025
Lines: EU27, Greece, Italy, France, Denmark, Luxembourg and Estonia. Hover a year to read the figures. gov_10dd_edpt1 · 2025.
Source
Consolidated gross debt of the general government, against GDP. gov_10dd_edpt1 · 2025.
Eurostat dataset gov_10dd_edpt1 ↗Back to the European average