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Greece and Bulgaria

The same question asked of every column. Numbers that break down by age or sex follow the controls; the rest stay country-wide and say so.

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Greece

Bulgaria

The widest gap is Housing costs over 40% of income: Greece 26.4% against Bulgaria 6.9%, 19.5 points apart.

Ageall ages
Sex

One question per row

The faint tick on each bar is the EU27 figure.

Figure
Greece
Bulgaria

People

47.2 years
47.3 years
81.9 years
75.8 years
10.4m
6.4m
79.8 per km²
58.5 per km²
50.9%
51.9%
11.0%
3.8%
8.8%
2.7%

Money and work

€11,700
€8,862
€13,381
€11,177
€21,498
€14,450
€29,652
€18,622
€1,073
€620
71.0%
77.0%
8.9%
3.5%
41.0 hours
39.9 hours
19.6%
21.2%
26.4%
6.9%
€23,570
€18,060

Family and home

2.4
2.2
28.1%
28.7%
1.24
1.72
69.4%
86.1%

Health and daily life

423 per 100,000 people
870 per 100,000 people
674 per 100,000 people
467 per 100,000 people
365 per 100,000 people
467 per 100,000 people

Education

34.9%
35.7%
85.3 per 1,000 people
30.4 per 1,000 people

Public spending

€11,009
€6,370
€9,516
€4,950
146.1%
29.9%

Country and infrastructure

131,694 km²
110,996 km²
14.0 per 1,000 km²
36.6 per 1,000 km²
17.7 per 1,000 km²
7.7 per 1,000 km²
597 per 1,000 people
507 per 1,000 people
88.7%
92.8%
14.74
4.29

Environment

26.9%
22.7%
36.6%
36.0%

Where €100 of public spending goes

Every euro each general government spends, sorted into the ten functions all 27 countries report against. Open a row for the ranking of 27 and what sits inside it.

Greece

Bulgaria

Function
Greece
Bulgaria
17.1%
7.5%
4.6%
3.3%
4.2%
7.1%
12.4%
14.9%
1.9%
1.6%
1.1%
2.6%
11.9%
13.7%
2.0%
1.8%
8.2%
10.9%
36.7%
36.8%

Reference year 2024. Total public spending €100.00 in every column, so the ten shares always add up to one hundred.

Frequently asked: Greece and Bulgaria

  1. Which government owes more: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 116.2 points: Greece 146.1%, Bulgaria 29.9%. Consolidated gross debt of the general government, against GDP. Eurostat · Government debt · 2025. See the figure

  2. Where do housing costs eat more of the income: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 19.5 points: Greece 26.4%, Bulgaria 6.9%. Share whose housing costs exceed 40% of their disposable income. Eurostat · Housing costs over 40% of income · 2025. See the figure

  3. Where were more residents born abroad: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 7.2 points: Greece 11.0%, Bulgaria 3.8%. Share of residents born in another country. Eurostat records country of birth, not ethnicity. Eurostat · Born abroad & Born outside the EU · 2025. See the figure

  4. Where are there more university students per 1,000 people: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 2.81×: Greece 85.3, Bulgaria 30.4. People in higher education, per 1,000 residents. Eurostat · University students & Students per 1,000 people · 2024. See the figure

  5. Where is unemployment higher: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 5.4 points: Greece 8.9%, Bulgaria 3.5%. Share of 15 to 74 year olds in the labour force who are without work and looking for it. Eurostat · Out of work · 2025. See the figure

  6. Where is there more railway per 1,000 km²: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 2.62×: Bulgaria 36.6, Greece 14.0. Railway line in use for every 1,000 square kilometres of the country. Eurostat · Railway network & Railway density · 2024. See the figure

  7. Where are there more hospital beds per 100,000 people: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 2.06×: Bulgaria 870, Greece 423. Beds available in hospitals, per 100,000 residents. Eurostat · Hospital beds · 2024. See the figure

  8. Where is more tax raised per resident: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 92.2%: Greece €9,516, Bulgaria €4,950. Taxes and net social contributions received by general government, per resident. Eurostat · Tax raised per person · 2024. See the figure

  9. Where are more children born per woman: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 38.7%: Bulgaria 1.72, Greece 1.24. Children a woman would bear over her life at today’s age-specific birth rates. Eurostat · Children per woman & Age at first child · 2024. See the figure

  10. Where does more energy come from renewables: Greece or Bulgaria?

    The gap is 4.2 points: Greece 26.9%, Bulgaria 22.7%. Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources. Eurostat · Renewable energy · 2025. See the figure

Medians where possible, per-capita averages for spending. This person is a composite of published statistics, not the most common person in the country.