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Greece and the European Union

The same question asked of every column. Numbers that break down by age or sex follow the controls; the rest stay country-wide and say so.

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Greece

The widest gap is Housing costs over 40% of income: Greece 26.4% against the European Union 7.7%, 18.7 points apart.

Ageall ages
Sex

One question per row

The faint tick on each bar is the EU27 figure.

Figure
Greece
the European Union

People

47.2 years
44.9 years
81.9 years
81.5 years
10.4m
450.6m
79.8 per km²
110 per km²
50.9%
51.0%
11.0%
14.4%
8.8%
10.4%

Money and work

€11,700
€22,939
€13,381
€25,952
€21,498
€29,954
€29,652
€43,658
71.0%
76.1%
8.9%
6.0%
41.0 hours
37.3 hours
19.6%
16.3%
26.4%
7.7%
€23,570
€41,700

Family and home

2.4
2.3
28.1%
28.7%
1.24
1.34
69.4%
68.5%

Health and daily life

423 per 100,000 people
507 per 100,000 people
674 per 100,000 people
374 per 100,000 people

Education

34.9%
36.9%
85.3 per 1,000 people
42.4 per 1,000 people

Public spending

€11,009
€19,707
€9,516
€16,198
146.1%
81.7%

Country and infrastructure

131,694 km²
4,225,104 km²
14.0 per 1,000 km²
49.1 per 1,000 km²
17.7 per 1,000 km²
18.6 per 1,000 km²
597 per 1,000 people
584 per 1,000 people
88.7%
94.8%
14.74
6.73

Environment

26.9%
26.2%

Where €100 of public spending goes

Every euro each general government spends, sorted into the ten functions all 27 countries report against. Open a row for the ranking of 27 and what sits inside it.

Greece

the European Union

Function
Greece
the European Union
17.1%
12.4%
4.6%
3.0%
4.2%
3.5%
12.4%
10.8%
1.9%
1.7%
1.1%
1.5%
11.9%
15.0%
2.0%
2.4%
8.2%
9.7%
36.7%
40.0%

Reference year 2024. Total public spending €100.00 in every column, so the ten shares always add up to one hundred.

Frequently asked: Greece and the European Union

  1. Where do more people live: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 43.45×: the European Union 450.6m, Greece 10.4m. People usually resident in the country on 1 January. Eurostat · People & Women in the population · 2025. See the figure

  2. Which covers more ground: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 32.08×: the European Union 4,225,104, Greece 131,694. Total area of the country, inland water included. Eurostat · Land area & People per square kilometre · 2026. See the figure

  3. Where do housing costs eat more of the income: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 18.7 points: Greece 26.4%, the European Union 7.7%. Share whose housing costs exceed 40% of their disposable income. Eurostat · Housing costs over 40% of income · 2025. See the figure

  4. Where is there more railway per 1,000 km²: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 3.51×: the European Union 49.1, Greece 14.0. Railway line in use for every 1,000 square kilometres of the country. Eurostat · Railway network & Railway density · 2024. See the figure

  5. Which spends more on health per resident: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 2.26×: the European Union €2,959, Greece €1,307. Hospitals, doctors, medicines and medical equipment, and public health programmes. Eurostat · Public spending by function · 2024. See the figure

  6. Where are there more university students per 1,000 people: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 2.01×: Greece 85.3, the European Union 42.4. People in higher education, per 1,000 residents. Eurostat · University students & Students per 1,000 people · 2024. See the figure

  7. Who has more to spend, the typical person in Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 96.1%: the European Union €22,939, Greece €11,700. Median equivalised disposable income: household income after taxes and transfers, divided by household size on the OECD-modified scale. What one person has to spend — not a salary. Eurostat · Disposable income per person, Average net income, & Disposable income by age · 2025. See the figure

  8. Where are there more doctors per 100,000 people: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 80.4%: Greece 674, the European Union 374. Practising doctors, per 100,000 residents. Eurostat · Doctors · 2024. See the figure

  9. Where are more children born per woman: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 8.1%: the European Union 1.34, Greece 1.24. Children a woman would bear over her life at today’s age-specific birth rates. Eurostat · Children per woman & Age at first child · 2024. See the figure

  10. Where does more energy come from renewables: Greece or the European Union?

    The gap is 0.7 points: Greece 26.9%, the European Union 26.2%. Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources. Eurostat · Renewable energy · 2025. See the figure

Medians where possible, per-capita averages for spending. This person is a composite of published statistics, not the most common person in the country.