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France and Portugal

The same question asked of every column. Numbers that break down by age or sex follow the controls; the rest stay country-wide and say so.

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France

Portugal

The widest gap is Public spending on them: France €24,346 against Portugal €11,542, 2.11× apart.

Ageall ages
Sex

One question per row

The faint tick on each bar is the EU27 figure.

Figure
France
Portugal

People

42.8 years
47.3 years
83.0 years
82.5 years
68.9m
10.7m
109 per km²
118 per km²
51.5%
52.2%
14.0%
16.0%
11.1%
12.4%

Money and work

€26,459
€14,465
€30,438
€17,019
€32,346
€21,449
€44,400
€27,768
€1,867
€1,073
75.4%
79.6%
7.7%
6.0%
37.2 hours
39.8 hours
16.3%
15.4%
6.4%
6.3%
€43,350
€28,390

Family and home

2.1
2.4
29.2%
31.4%
1.61
1.41
61.4%
71.2%

Health and daily life

534 per 100,000 people
331 per 100,000 people
395 per 100,000 people
434 per 100,000 people

Education

44.8%
32.7%
41.9 per 1,000 people
40.4 per 1,000 people

Public spending

€24,346
€11,542
€19,244
€10,648
115.6%
89.7%

Country and infrastructure

638,475 km²
92,226 km²
43.5 per 1,000 km²
27.8 per 1,000 km²
18.5 per 1,000 km²
34.2 per 1,000 km²
578 per 1,000 people
561 per 1,000 people
94.4%
91.1%
6.85
8.32

Environment

23.9%
36.7%
28.1%
37.0%

Where €100 of public spending goes

Every euro each general government spends, sorted into the ten functions all 27 countries report against. Open a row for the ranking of 27 and what sits inside it.

France

Portugal

Function
France
Portugal
10.8%
13.7%
3.2%
2.1%
3.1%
3.9%
9.9%
8.6%
1.8%
1.6%
2.5%
1.4%
15.6%
16.1%
2.6%
2.0%
8.9%
10.3%
41.5%
40.4%

Reference year 2024. Total public spending €100.00 in every column, so the ten shares always add up to one hundred.

Frequently asked: France and Portugal

  1. Which covers more ground: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 6.92×: France 638,475, Portugal 92,226. Total area of the country, inland water included. Eurostat · Land area & People per square kilometre · 2026. See the figure

  2. Where do more people live: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 6.41×: France 68.9m, Portugal 10.7m. People usually resident in the country on 1 January. Eurostat · People & Women in the population · 2025. See the figure

  3. Which government spends more per resident: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 2.11×: France €24,346, Portugal €11,542. Total general government expenditure divided by the population: all levels of government together. Eurostat · Public spending by function · 2024. See the figure

  4. Which spends more on health per resident: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 2.04×: France €3,803, Portugal €1,862. Hospitals, doctors, medicines and medical equipment, and public health programmes. Eurostat · Public spending by function · 2024. See the figure

  5. Who has more to spend, the typical person in France or Portugal?

    The gap is 82.9%: France €26,459, Portugal €14,465. Median equivalised disposable income: household income after taxes and transfers, divided by household size on the OECD-modified scale. What one person has to spend — not a salary. Eurostat · Disposable income per person, Average net income, & Disposable income by age · 2025. See the figure

  6. Where is more tax raised per resident: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 80.7%: France €19,244, Portugal €10,648. Taxes and net social contributions received by general government, per resident. Eurostat · Tax raised per person · 2025. See the figure

  7. Where does more energy come from renewables: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 12.8 points: Portugal 36.7%, France 23.9%. Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources. Eurostat · Renewable energy · 2025. See the figure

  8. Where are there more hospital beds per 100,000 people: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 61.3%: France 534, Portugal 331. Beds available in hospitals, per 100,000 residents. Eurostat · Hospital beds · 2024. See the figure

  9. Where do more adults hold a degree: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 12.1 points: France 44.8%, Portugal 32.7%. Share of adults whose highest completed education is a university or other tertiary degree. Eurostat · With a degree · 2025. See the figure

  10. Where do more people own their home: France or Portugal?

    The gap is 9.8 points: Portugal 71.2%, France 61.4%. Share of people living in a home owned by their household, mortgaged or outright. Eurostat · Own their home · 2025. See the figure

Medians where possible, per-capita averages for spending. This person is a composite of published statistics, not the most common person in the country.