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Portugal and France

The same question asked of every column. Numbers that break down by age or sex follow the controls; the rest stay country-wide and say so.

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Portugal

France

The widest gap is Public spending on them: France €24,346 against Portugal €11,542, 2.11× apart.

Ageall ages
Sex

One question per row

The faint tick on each bar is the EU27 figure.

Figure
Portugal
France

People

47.3 years
42.8 years
82.5 years
83.0 years
10.7m
68.9m
118 per km²
109 per km²
52.2%
51.5%
16.0%
14.0%
12.4%
11.1%

Money and work

€14,465
€26,459
€17,019
€30,438
€21,449
€32,346
€27,768
€44,400
€1,073
€1,867
79.6%
75.4%
6.0%
7.7%
39.8 hours
37.2 hours
15.4%
16.3%
6.3%
6.4%
€28,390
€43,350

Family and home

2.4
2.1
31.4%
29.2%
1.41
1.61
71.2%
61.4%

Health and daily life

331 per 100,000 people
534 per 100,000 people
434 per 100,000 people
395 per 100,000 people

Education

32.7%
44.8%
40.4 per 1,000 people
41.9 per 1,000 people

Public spending

€11,542
€24,346
€10,648
€19,244
89.7%
115.6%

Country and infrastructure

92,226 km²
638,475 km²
27.8 per 1,000 km²
43.5 per 1,000 km²
34.2 per 1,000 km²
18.5 per 1,000 km²
561 per 1,000 people
578 per 1,000 people
91.1%
94.4%
8.32
6.85

Environment

36.7%
23.9%
37.0%
28.1%

Where €100 of public spending goes

Every euro each general government spends, sorted into the ten functions all 27 countries report against. Open a row for the ranking of 27 and what sits inside it.

Portugal

France

Function
Portugal
France
13.7%
10.8%
2.1%
3.2%
3.9%
3.1%
8.6%
9.9%
1.6%
1.8%
1.4%
2.5%
16.1%
15.6%
2.0%
2.6%
10.3%
8.9%
40.4%
41.5%

Reference year 2024. Total public spending €100.00 in every column, so the ten shares always add up to one hundred.

Frequently asked: Portugal and France

  1. Which covers more ground: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 6.92×: France 638,475, Portugal 92,226. Total area of the country, inland water included. Eurostat · Land area & People per square kilometre · 2026. See the figure

  2. Where do more people live: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 6.41×: France 68.9m, Portugal 10.7m. People usually resident in the country on 1 January. Eurostat · People & Women in the population · 2025. See the figure

  3. Which spends more on health per resident: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 2.04×: France €3,803, Portugal €1,862. Hospitals, doctors, medicines and medical equipment, and public health programmes. Eurostat · Public spending by function · 2024. See the figure

  4. Which government spends more per resident: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 2.11×: France €24,346, Portugal €11,542. Total general government expenditure divided by the population: all levels of government together. Eurostat · Public spending by function · 2024. See the figure

  5. Where is more tax raised per resident: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 80.7%: France €19,244, Portugal €10,648. Taxes and net social contributions received by general government, per resident. Eurostat · Tax raised per person · 2025. See the figure

  6. Who has more to spend, the typical person in Portugal or France?

    The gap is 82.9%: France €26,459, Portugal €14,465. Median equivalised disposable income: household income after taxes and transfers, divided by household size on the OECD-modified scale. What one person has to spend — not a salary. Eurostat · Disposable income per person, Average net income, & Disposable income by age · 2025. See the figure

  7. Where are there more hospital beds per 100,000 people: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 61.3%: France 534, Portugal 331. Beds available in hospitals, per 100,000 residents. Eurostat · Hospital beds · 2024. See the figure

  8. Where does more energy come from renewables: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 12.8 points: Portugal 36.7%, France 23.9%. Share of final energy use that comes from renewable sources. Eurostat · Renewable energy · 2025. See the figure

  9. Where do more adults hold a degree: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 12.1 points: France 44.8%, Portugal 32.7%. Share of adults whose highest completed education is a university or other tertiary degree. Eurostat · With a degree · 2025. See the figure

  10. Where are more children born per woman: Portugal or France?

    The gap is 14.2%: France 1.61, Portugal 1.41. Children a woman would bear over her life at today’s age-specific birth rates. Eurostat · Children per woman & Age at first child · 2024. See the figure

Medians where possible, per-capita averages for spending. This person is a composite of published statistics, not the most common person in the country.